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Variation selector 16 (emoji presentation)

Category: text · Baseline: unicode · Tags: Unicode · Specification ↗

Variation Selector 16 (VS-16, U+FE0F) forces emoji presentation for characters that have both text and emoji forms. For example, ☺ (U+263A) is 1 column in text presentation, but ☺️ (U+263A + VS-16) should be 2 columns in emoji presentation.
How this is testedautomated
Write a character with Variation Selector 16 (e.g., U+263A + U+FE0F), verify it occupies 2 columns in emoji presentation.

The same probe runs against headless backends (via Termless) and real terminal apps (via a daemon launched in each terminal). This lets us distinguish parser correctness from rendering correctness.

Analysis2026-04-06

Supported by 3 of 12 terminals (25%). Part of the Unicode baseline.

Supported by 5 of 14 backends (36%)

Terminal Applications

TerminalVersionSupportNotes
iTerm23.6.9✓ yes
Ghostty1.3.1✓ yes
VS Code✗ no
Warp✗ no
Cursor✗ no
Terminal.app✗ no

Headless Backends

Parser correctness only — a means the parser accepts the sequence.

BackendVersionSupportNotes
Kitty0.40.0✓ yes
vterm0.2.0✓ yes
Alacritty0.26.0✗ noVS16 emoji variation selectors not handled
vt100.js0.2.1✗ noVS16 emoji variation selectors not handled
WezTerm0.1.0-fork.5✗ noVS16 emoji variation selectors not handled
xterm.js5.5.0✗ noVS16 emoji variation selectors not handled